[Nov-2024] Dumps Brief Outline Of The Development-Lifecycle-and-Deployment-Architect Exam - TestKingIT
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NEW QUESTION # 53
What are three advantages of the package development model?
Choose 3 answers
- A. Providing its own source control, so the source can be deployed In any sandbox orgs.
- B. Improving team development and collaboration.
- C. Significantly reducing the need for manually tracking changes.
- D. Eliminating the need of using change set, which should no longer be used as it can get messy working with package development models.
- E. Facilitating automated testing and continuous integration.
Answer: B,C,E
Explanation:
Explanation
The advantages of the package development model are improving team development and collaboration, facilitating automated testing and continuous integration, and significantly reducing the need for manually tracking changes. The package development model allows the developers to work on modular and reusable components that can be easily tested and deployed. The package development model does not eliminate the need of using change sets, as they can still be used for deploying non-packaged components or metadata. The package development model does not provide its own source control, but rather relies on external source control systems such as Git.
NEW QUESTION # 54
Universal Containers is in the process of testing their integration between salesforce and their on-premise ERP systems. The testing team has requested a sandbox with up to 10,000 records in each object to benchmark the integration performance. What is the fastest approach an Architect should recommend?
- A. Spin off a full copy sandbox with all the objects that are required for testing the integration.
- B. Spin off a partial copy sandbox using a sandbox template with all the objects required for testing the integration.
- C. Spin off a Developer pro sandbox, migrate the metadata and load the data using data loader.
- D. Spin off a Development sandbox, migrate the metadata and load the data using data loader.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 55
What are three advantages of using the SFDX?
Choose 3 answers
- A. Can Install application metadata from a central repository.
- B. Can create scratch orgs.
- C. Can quickly deploy metadata using Execute Anonymous.
- D. Can use native Deployment Rollback Tool to quickly revert to prior state.
- E. Can store code on a local machine, or a version control system.
Answer: A,B,E
Explanation:
Explanation
Three advantages of using the SFDX are: can store code on a local machine, or a version control system; can create scratch orgs; and can install application metadata from a central repository. These advantages can help improve the development experience, as they allow developers to work with source-driven development, use ephemeral and configurable environments, and access metadata components from a shared location. Can quickly deploy metadata using Execute Anonymous is not an advantage of using the SFDX, as Execute Anonymous is a feature of the Developer Console that allows running Apex code, not deploying metadata.
Can use native Deployment Rollback Tool to quickly revert to prior state is also not an advantage of using the SFDX, as there is no such tool in the SFDX. See [Salesforce DX] for more details.
NEW QUESTION # 56
Which two options should be considered when making production changes in a highly regulated and audited environment?
Choose 2 answers
- A. No manual steps should be carried out.
- B. All changes including hotfixes should be reviewed against security principles.
- C. After deployment, the development team should test and verify functionality in production.
- D. Any production change should have explicit stakeholder approval.
Answer: B,D
Explanation:
Explanation
Two options that should be considered when making production changes in a highly regulated and audited environment are: all changes including hotfixes should be reviewed against security principles, and any production change should have explicit stakeholder approval. These options can help ensure that the changes are compliant with the regulations and have the necessary authorization and documentation. No manual steps should be carried out is not a valid option, as some changes may require manual steps, such as data migration or post-deployment verification. After deployment, the development team should test and verify functionality in production is also not a valid option, as testing and verification should be done in a lower environment before deploying to production, and the responsibility of testing and verifying functionality in production should be assigned to a different team than the development team. See Application Lifecycle and Deployment for more details.
NEW QUESTION # 57
A team of developers at Universal Containers has developed Apex Triggers and Apex Classes in a sandbox. The team has also written test classes to unit test these triggers and classes. When executed in the sandbox, all the test methods pass and all the classes meet the minimum code coverage requirement. But when they tried deploying these components to production, a few of these test methods failed What should an architect recommend?
- A. Do not use SeeAllData and generate data in the test methods
- B. Set SeeAllData to True to use the data in production.
- C. Create test data in production before deploying the test classes
- D. Explicitly set SeeAllData to True and generate data in test methods.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
The best practice for writing test classes is to not use SeeAllData and generate data in the test methods. This ensures that the test classes are independent of the data in the org and can run successfully in any environment.
Creating test data in production or setting SeeAllData to True can cause unexpected failures or data conflicts.
NEW QUESTION # 58
Universal containers is looking to install a new application to enable advanced quoting in its current Professional Edition org. The org is near capacity with object and tab limits. Which two solutions should the Architect recommend? Choose 2 answers
- A. Install an Aloha certified App
- B. Create and install an unmanaged package
- C. Upgrade to an Enterprise Edition org
- D. Buy more user licenses to increase org limits
Answer: A,C
Explanation:
Explanation
A and B are the correct answers, as installing an Aloha certified app and upgrading to an Enterprise Edition org are the best solutions to enable advanced quoting in the current Professional Edition org. An Aloha certified app is an app that does not count against the org limits, such as objects and tabs, and can provide additional functionality and features. Upgrading to an Enterprise Edition org can increase the org limits, as well as provide access to more customization and automation options. C is incorrect, as creating and installing an unmanaged package is not a good solution, as it will consume the org limits and may not provide the desired functionality. D is incorrect, as buying more user licenses will not increase the org limits, but only the number of users who can access the org. You can learn more about this topic in the Salesforce Editions and Limits module on Trailhead.
NEW QUESTION # 59
Universal Containers has an active production org; and they are planning to release some new features to it next month. The team is working to prepare .1 deployment plan and reached out to the technical architect for inputs on rollback strategy.
What should a technical architect recommend?
- A. Backup the existing metadata using ANT Migration Tool. To roll back deployment, manually delete new components and deploy again to production using backed up metadata.
- B. Create a sandbox from production to take the backup of existing metadata. To roll back deployment, use destructivechanges.xml to delete new components and then deploy again to production using metadata from this sandbox.
- C. Backup the existing metadata using the ANT Migration Tool. To roll back deployment, deploy again to production using backed up metadata.
- D. Create a sandbox from production to take the backup of existing metadata. To roll back deployment, manually delete new components and then deploy again to production using metadata from this sandbox.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
The architect should recommend backing up the existing metadata using the ANT Migration Tool. To roll back deployment, deploy again to production using backed up metadata. This strategy allows the team to restore the previous state of the production org in case of any issues with the deployment. Creating a sandbox from production to take the backup of existing metadata is not necessary and may take longer time. Using destructivechanges.xml to delete new components is not a reliable way to roll back deployment, as it may not remove all the dependencies and references. Manually deleting new components is also not a feasible option, as it may be error-prone and time-consuming.
NEW QUESTION # 60
Universal Containers is in the final stages of building a new application to track custom containers. During a review of the application, a business subject Matter Expert mentioned that it would be nice to be able to track additional container types beyond what was originally scoped during the plan and design phase. Which two actions should be performed to mitigate the risk? Choose 2 answers.
- A. Escalate and communicate to stakeholders the risk and mitigate it by extending the timeline of the project to support the new requirement based on stakeholders' input.
- B. Have a discussion with the business subject Matter Expert and communicate that anew developer environment will be needed to mitigate the risk.
- C. Escalate and communicate to stakeholders the risk and mitigate it by allocating additional resources to support the new requirement based on stakeholders' input.
- D. Have a discussion with the business subject Matter Expert and communicate that the Salesforce has limitations in supporting such a feature to mitigate the risk.
Answer: A,C
Explanation:
Explanation
Escalating and communicating to stakeholders the risk and mitigating it by allocating additional resources or extending the timeline of the project to support the new requirement based on stakeholders' input are two actions that should be performed to mitigate the risk. These actions help to manage the scope change and ensure that the project is delivered with the expected quality and functionality.
NEW QUESTION # 61
A developer with Universal Containers recently created a flow in the developer sandbox. While working on the flow, the developer deactivated it and made updates multiple times before the flow worked as desired. Now the developer is planning to use a change set to migrate the flow to the QA sandbox.
What two statements should be considered when migrating the flow with change sets?
Choose 2 answers
- A. When a change set with a multiple versioned flow is uploaded, and no active version is available, it throws an exception.
- B. When a change set with a multiple versioned flow is uploaded, it includes all the versions of the flow.
- C. When a change set with a multiple versioned flow is uploaded, it includes only the active
- D. When a change set with a multiple versioned flow is uploaded, and no active version is available, it includes the most recent inactive version of the flow.
Answer: C,D
NEW QUESTION # 62
Universal Containers is planning to release simple configuration changes and enhancements to their Sales Cloud. A Technical Architect recommend using change sets. Which two advantages would change sets provide in this scenario? Choose 2 answers
- A. An easy way to deploy related components.
- B. The ability to track changes to component.
- C. The ability to deploy a very large number of components easily.
- D. A simple and declarative method for deployment.
Answer: A,D
NEW QUESTION # 63
Universal Containers wants to implement a release strategy with major releases every four weeks and minor releases every week. Major releases follow the Development, System Testing (SIT), User Acceptance Testing (UAT), and Training Minor releases follow Development and User Acceptance Testing (UAT) stages. What represents a valid environment strategy consideration for UAT?
- A. Minor and Major releases use the same Full copy.
- B. Minor releases use Partial copy and Major releases use Full copy
- C. Minor releases use Developer and Major releases Full copy
- D. Minor and Major releases use separate Developer pro
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
Minor and Major releases should use the same Full copy sandbox for UAT, as this will ensure that the testing environment is consistent and has the same data and configuration as the production org.
NEW QUESTION # 64
There are many types of quality assurance techniques that can help minimize defects in software projects.
Which two techniques should an architect recommend, for Universal Containers to incorporate into its overall CI/CD pipeline?
Choose 2 answers
- A. Automated browser testing
- B. Business verification testing
- C. Stress testing
- D. Static code quality analysis
Answer: A,D
Explanation:
Explanation
Automated browser testing and static code quality analysis are two quality assurance techniques that can help minimize defects in software projects, and that an architect should recommend for Universal Containers to incorporate into its overall CI/CD pipeline. Automated browser testing is a technique that involves using tools or frameworks to simulate user interactions with the web application across different browsers and devices, and to verify the functionality and performance of the application. Static code quality analysis is a technique that involves using tools or frameworks to scan the code and detect any violations of the predefined coding rules and best practices, such as syntax errors, security issues, code smells, etc. Business verification testing and stress testing are also quality assurance techniques, but they are not as suitable or relevant for the CI/CD pipeline, as they are more focused on validating the business requirements and the system capacity.
NEW QUESTION # 65
Universal Containers has multiple projects being developed in parallel. One of the projects is in the testing phase and the testing team found a list of issues on the items that will be deployed to production. As the project deadline is short, the customer team proposes that the fixes be done in the test sandbox and then deployed to production. What should be the Architect recommend?
- A. Recommend the customer team's proposal to fix the issues in the testing env and deploy them to production.
- B. Recommend fixing the issues in the development sandbox, migrating them to testing, and deploy to production after testing.
- C. Recommend fixing the issues in the development environment and deploying the changes to production.
- D. Recommend fixing the issues in the test environment and migrating the changes to the development sandbox.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 66
Universal Containers CUC) is working with Salesforce CPQ, which uses configuration SObjects to drive business logic.
What are two best practice recommendations an architect should propose to allow UC to deploy CPQ features as part of their CI/CD process?
Choose 2 answers
- A. Use data loader to deploy CSV files.
- B. Build an Apex framework to deploy CPQ records.
- C. Use an open source SFDX plugin and version control.
- D. Use a third-party product.
Answer: B,C
Explanation:
Explanation
Building an Apex framework to deploy CPQ records and using an open source SFDX plugin and version control are two best practice recommendations an architect should propose to allow UC to deploy CPQ features as part of their CI/CD process. Building an Apex framework to deploy CPQ records is a good practice, as it allows the architect to automate the deployment of the configuration SObjects that drive the business logic of CPQ, and to avoid manual steps or errors. Using an open source SFDX plugin and version control is another good practice, as it allows the architect to leverage the benefits of the Salesforce DX development model, such as source-driven development, modular packaging, and team collaboration. Using a third-party product or data loader to deploy CSV files are not best practices, as they can introduce additional costs, dependencies, or risks to the deployment process.
NEW QUESTION # 67
Universal Containers are using Salesforce for Order Management and has integrated with an in-house ERP system for order fulfillment. There is an urgent requirement to include a new order status value from the ERP system in the Order Status pick list in Salesforce. Which are two considerations when addressing the above requirement? Choose 2 answers
- A. Existing Apex test classes may start falling in Production.
- B. Integration with the ERP system may not function as expected.
- C. The change can be performed in Production, as it is a configuration change.
- D. Implement the change in the sandbox, validate, and release to Production.
Answer: B,D
Explanation:
Explanation
Implementing the change in the sandbox, validating, and releasing to production and considering that the integration with the ERP system may not function as expected are two considerations when addressing the requirement. The change should be performed in the sandbox first, as it is a best practice to test any changes in a non-production environment before deploying them to production. The change may also affect the integration with the ERP system, as it may require updating the mappings, validations, or transformations between the two systems.
NEW QUESTION # 68
A developer with Universal Containers recently created a flow in the developer sandbox. While working on the flow, the developer deactivated it and made updates multiple times before the flow worked as desired. Now the developer is planning to use a change set to migrate the flow to the QA sandbox.
What two statements should be considered when migrating the flow with change sets?
Choose 2 answers
- A. When a change set with a multiple versioned flow is uploaded, it includes only the active version of the flow.
- B. When a change set with a multiple versioned flow is uploaded, and no active version is available, it throws an exception.
- C. When a change set with a multiple versioned flow is uploaded, it includes all the versions of the flow.
- D. When a change set with a multiple versioned flow is uploaded, and no active version is available, it includes the most recent inactive version of the flow.
Answer: A,D
Explanation:
Explanation
When migrating a flow with change sets, the following statements should be considered: When a change set with a multiple versioned flow is uploaded, it includes only the active version of the flow. When a change set with a multiple versioned flow is uploaded, and no active version is available, it includes the most recent inactive version of the flow. These statements are based on the Salesforce documentation on how change sets handle flows with multiple versions. The other statements are incorrect, as they do not reflect the actual behavior of change sets.
NEW QUESTION # 69
Universal Containers has just initiated a project to implement a custom container tracking application with a large development team. The project manager is concerned that the large number of developers in a single developer pro sandbox could lead to challenges with code being overwritten. Which two methods should be used to mitigate this risk? Choose 2 answers
- A. Provide each developer their own sandbox developer org and implement a code repository and continuous integration to merge code into the developer pro sandbox
- B. Provide each developer their own sandbox developer org, and implement managed packages to deploy to the merge
- C. Replace the developer pro sandbox with a Partial copy sandbox
- D. Use a single sandbox and strictly coordinate development across shared components, and implement a code repository to allow developers to merge code into a common repository
Answer: A,D
NEW QUESTION # 70
Universal Containers (UC) has been using Salesforce Sales Cloud for many years following a highly customized, single-org strategy with great success so far.
What two reasons can justify a change to a multi-org strategy?
Choose 2 answers
- A. UC wants to use Chatter for collaboration among different business units and stop working in silos.
- B. UC follows a unification enterprise architecture operating model by having orgs with the same processes implemented foreach business unit.
- C. UC is launching a new line of business with independent processes and adding any new feature to it is too complex.
- D. Acquired company that has its own Salesforce org and operates in a different business with its own set of regulatory requirements.
Answer: C,D
Explanation:
Explanation
A change to a multi-org strategy can be justified by two reasons: launching a new line of business with independent processes and acquiring a company that has its own Salesforce org and operates in a different business with its own set of regulatory requirements. These reasons indicate that the single-org strategy is no longer feasible or optimal, as it would require too much customization, complexity, and compliance. Using Chatter for collaboration among different business units is not a reason to change to a multi-org strategy, as Chatter can work across multiple orgs. Following a unification enterprise architecture operating model is also not a reason to change to a multi-org strategy, as this model implies having orgs with the same processes implemented for each business unit, which is more suitable for a single-org strategy.
NEW QUESTION # 71
Universal Containers has just completed several projects, including new custom objects and custom fields.
Administrators are having difficulty maintaining the application due to not knowing how objects and fields are being used. Which two options should an Architect recommend? Choose 2 answers
- A. Create Design standards with a document to store all custom objects and custom fields
- B. Create Design standards to consistently use the description field on custom fields.
- C. Create Design standards to consistently use the description field on custom objects.
- D. Create Design standards to require help text on all custom fields and custom objects.
- E. Create Design standards to require all custom fields on all custom object page layouts
Answer: B,D
Explanation:
Explanation
Creating design standards to require help text on all custom fields and custom objects is an option that an Architect should recommend, as it helps to provide context and guidance for the administrators and users on how the fields and objects are used and what they mean. Creating design standards to consistently use the description field on custom fields is also an option that an Architect should recommend, as it helps to document the purpose and function of the fields and make them easier to maintain and understand. Creating design standards to consistently use the description field on custom objects is not an option that an Architect should recommend, as it is not a mandatory field and may not provide enough information for the administrators. Creating design standards with a document to store all custom objects and custom fields is not an option that an Architect should recommend, as it may be difficult to keep the document updated and synchronized with the actual metadata in the org. Creating design standards to require all custom fields on all custom object page layouts is not an option that an Architect should recommend, as it may clutter the user interface and reduce the usability and performance of the application.
NEW QUESTION # 72
What are two advantages of using an Agile Project Management tool? Choose 2 answers
- A. Improve governance with gate steps in development
- B. Consolidate project artifacts to a common repository
- C. Better relationships with business stakeholders
- D. Increased visibility into sprint and project status
Answer: B,D
Explanation:
Explanation
A and C are the advantages of using an Agile Project Management tool, as they provide visibility into the project progress and status, and consolidate the project artifacts in a common repository. B is not an advantage of using an Agile Project Management tool, as it depends on the communication and collaboration skills of the team members and stakeholders. D is not an advantage of using an Agile Project Management tool, as it is more related to the governance framework and methodology of the project
NEW QUESTION # 73
Universal Containers has 80% code coverage. Despite the creation of a test plan for each sprint, the number of defects is large.
What two items should the architect recommend to reduce defects?
Choose 2 answers
- A. The test script should be used to define the test classes.
- B. The acceptance criteria should have more details.
- C. The code coverage should be increased to 95%.
- D. The test analyst who creates the test plan must also create the test classes.
Answer: A,B
NEW QUESTION # 74
Universal Containers (UC) innovative apps division is releasing an application that can be installed in its trading partners Salesforce environments. The application lets the trading partners book containers from UC directly without leaving their own Salesforce environment.
The partners can then build on top of the application with process builders and triggers so the container booking process can be integrated with the trading partners' own processes.
What is the recommended mechanism for releasing the application considering the innovative apps division wants to keep the application up to date in various environments?
- A. Change sets
- B. Managed package
- C. Zip file deployable by SFDX or ANT
- D. Unmanaged package
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 75
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