Best Preparations of CTFL-AcT Exam 2021 ISTQB Foundation Level Unlimited 42 Questions [Q18-Q36]

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Best Preparations of CTFL-AcT Exam 2021 ISTQB Foundation Level Unlimited 42 Questions

Focus on CTFL-AcT All-in-One Exam Guide For Quick Preparation.

NEW QUESTION 18
Suppose you are testing a new professional exam support system. As input the system takes two grades from two exams. For each exam the possible grade is 0 or 1 point. As output the system returns a single string - the decision about the entitlements: if the total score is 2, the candidate receives full entitlements. If the total score is 1, she receives partial entitlements. If the total score is 0, the candidate fails and receives no entitlements.
Which of the following is the correct Decision Model and Notation (DMN) model for this situation?

  • A. Option A
  • B. Option D
  • C. Option B
  • D. Option C

Answer: A

 

NEW QUESTION 19
Given the following attributes:
i.commercializability
ii.functional suitability
iii.viability
iv.reliability
v.security
vi.cognitive ability
vii.maintainability
Which one of the following answers contains quality attributes that are MOST relevant for acceptance testing?

  • A. ii, v and vi
  • B. iii, iv and v
  • C. i, ii and vi
  • D. ii, v and vii

Answer: C

 

NEW QUESTION 20
Which tool fits the mentioned acceptance test activities BEST?

  • A. Test management and automation tools for business process model-based acceptance test generation.
  • B. Model-based testing tools for managing incidents.
  • C. Business process management tools for modeling business processes and rules.
  • D. Requirements management tools for managing acceptance test execution campaigns.

Answer: C

 

NEW QUESTION 21
Which one of the following usability testing techniques matches the test objective BEST?

  • A. Biometrics-based evaluation help to understand retrospectively, how users interacted with the system and to improve it.
  • B. Log file analysis performed by usability experts identifies strong points of an interface that attract the user's attention.
  • C. Walkthrough and thinking aloud methods can indicate difficulties users experience with certain tasks.
  • D. Expert reviews help to understand how users interact with a system and what is more or less visible.

Answer: C

 

NEW QUESTION 22
Which one of the following statements describes an exploratory test charter BEST?

  • A. The test charter is elaborated during the testing session according to test execution results.
  • B. Indicating that the tester should take the role of a novice user can be part of an exploratory test charter.
  • C. Each exploratory test charter is based on a previously defined list of activities that would be interesting to test.
  • D. Acceptance testers use the exploratory test charter during the testing session to define the test oracle.

Answer: B

 

NEW QUESTION 23
Which one of the following acceptance criteria relates to security requirements?

  • A. The graphical user interface shall comply with corporate style guides.
  • B. The system shall be web-based.
  • C. Normal users shall have restricted access to private data.
  • D. The system's response time shall not exceed 3 seconds.

Answer: C

 

NEW QUESTION 24
Which one of the following statements regarding performance testing is MOST correct?

  • A. The performance of the system is measured in a context that reflects, as far as possible, representative operating conditions.
  • B. Depending on the model used to simulate the workload, performance tests are called load, stress or endurance / stability tests.
  • C. The performance test results serve to determine hardware and software performance requirements.
  • D. Performance testing aims to determine a system's robustness against malicious attacks.

Answer: A

 

NEW QUESTION 25
What is considered as good practice regarding business process modeling?

  • A. Keeping all model element in one diagram considerably improves the readability of BMPN models.
  • B. Links to requirements or risks should be well separated from the workflow description.
  • C. Business analysts should finalize their process models before showing them to acceptance testers.
  • D. BPMN diagrams and DMN tables should include information such as traceability to user stories.

Answer: D

 

NEW QUESTION 26
Which of the following statements corresponds BEST to a UX requirement analysis activity?

  • A. User profiles are used to determine different levels of business knowledge.
  • B. Environmental conditions such as light conditions are obtained from a task analysis.
  • C. Security requirements are derived from usage scenarios.
  • D. Personas are used to analyze products or solutions from competitors.

Answer: A

 

NEW QUESTION 27
As an acceptance tester you want to test the $100 withdrawal process described by the following BPMN model.

You would like to achieve decision coverage. Consider the following test cases: Test 1: balance = $100, receipt = YES Test 2: balance = $99 Test 3: balance = $120, receipt = NO Test 4: balance = $2500, receipt = YES Which of the following is the minimal set of test cases allowing to achieve full decision coverage?

  • A. Test 2, Test 3
  • B. Test 1, Test 2
  • C. Test 1, Test 2, Test 3
  • D. Test 1, Test 2, Test 4

Answer: C

 

NEW QUESTION 28
Which of the following activities is most likely performed by the business analyst as part of defect analysis?

  • A. Assess the impact of corrective actions on other parts of the system's implementation.
  • B. Identify the requirements / user stories that are not satisfied.
  • C. Check, whether other paths in the business process model perform as intended.
  • D. Analyze the function that failed step by step to identify the cause of the defect.

Answer: B

 

NEW QUESTION 29
You are leading a brand new project team whose members are coming from all over the organization and have no former experience in working together. You need to build a common vision and team spirit. What workshop would fit BEST:

  • A. You draw a staircase with 11 steps, each of them representing a major milestone of the project. The bottom of the stairs corresponds to the first day of the project and the upper step means that the project is released. You locate the present situation in the top of the stairs. The team is asked to identify and discuss the major steps downwards.
  • B. You invite the team members and ask them to design their own (team-wise) emblem representing their values, beliefs, goals, tasks together than a common motto.
  • C. You ask every member in turn to write down three things he/she likes and dislikes in the organization and to post them on a wall. A volunteer is then chosen to read randomly some posts that are then discussed with the group.
  • D. You invite every member in turn to describe his/her past experience and his/her major achievements in the organization or in their former job.

Answer: B

 

NEW QUESTION 30
Which of the following information is most likely part of an acceptance test summary report?

  • A. Information to evaluate the level of risk for product release.
  • B. Technical details on defect fixes.
  • C. Test strategy and test design methods.
  • D. Test procedure information.

Answer: A

 

NEW QUESTION 31
Which of the following sentences explains BEST how business process and business rule modeling can be used for ATDD?

  • A. In an ATDD approach, process models are created for initial test design but are not maintained afterwards.
  • B. In an ATDD approach, business process/rule models must be created before the project starts.
  • C. In an ATDD approach, business process models replace acceptance criteria.
  • D. In an ATDD approach, testers use business process and business rule models to generate acceptance tests.

Answer: D

 

NEW QUESTION 32
Which one of the following sentences describes BEST a major advantage when business analysts and testers review the acceptance criteria together?

  • A. A shared vision between the business analyst and the tester on acceptance criteria facilitates the design of acceptance test cases.
  • B. A joint review ensures that non-functional quality criteria are taken into account.
  • C. The review of acceptance criteria helps to verify that acceptance test cases cover business processes, business rules and business risks.
  • D. The review of acceptance criteria is a good practice to improve the quality of test reports.

Answer: A

 

NEW QUESTION 33
Which one of the following combinations of given perspective and statement matches BEST?

  • A. From a user perspective, missing feedback from the system when processing a request it is a problem.
  • B. From a technical perspective, the number of concurrent user and the types of transactions performed are major elements.
  • C. From a business perspective, the choice of performance test tools strongly depends on the applied test techniques.
  • D. From a business perspective, computing power and architecture are major parameters for fine- tuning the system.

Answer: A

 

NEW QUESTION 34
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